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Gurmukhi letters

Gurmukhi letters

pendingReview

row · Vowel holders and S, H

The first row

ੳ

Ura

ਅ

Aira

ੲ

Iri

ਸ

Sassa

ਹ

Haha

row · Back of the throat

Like k, g

ਕ

Kakka

ਖ

Khakha

ਗ

Gagga

ਘ

Ghagga

ਙ

Nganga

row · Middle of the tongue

Like ch, j

ਚ

Chacha

ਛ

Chhachha

ਜ

Jajja

ਝ

Jhajja

ਞ

Neya

row · Tongue curled back

Hard t, d sounds

ਟ

Tainka

ਠ

Thattha

ਡ

Dadda

ਢ

Dhadda

ਣ

Nahna

row · Tongue on the teeth

Soft t, d sounds

ਤ

Tatta

ਥ

Thatha

ਦ

Dadda

ਧ

Dhadda

ਨ

Nanna

row · Lips together

Like p, b, m

ਪ

Pappa

ਫ

Phapha

ਬ

Babba

ਭ

Bhabba

ਮ

Mamma

row · Gliding sounds

Like y, r, l, v

ਯ

Yayya

ਰ

Rara

ਲ

Lalla

ਵ

Vava

ੜ

Rahra

source: User-supplied children-lessons.json; prototype; draft for scholar and teacher review

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